Books33 chapters10 h 40 min read
Field Operations
HVAC, plumbing, lawn care, pest control, pool, cleaning, commercial service and delivery look like different businesses, and underneath they run on the same machinery: recurring agreements, territories, schedules with windows, routes optimized against drive time, technicians working offline, regulated materials and licenses, and billing that starts when the work does. This book surveys how the industry's platforms handle each piece, from ServiceTitan and FieldRoutes to Salesforce, eLogii and the new AI-native tools, and how you'd build it better, with the records you'll need when someone asks you to prove it.
It reads in seven parts, plus a reference. How the Work Flows: the business, the software landscape, customers and properties, the agreements they sign, repair, installs and commercial work, and last-mile delivery. Scheduling and Routing: recurring schedules, territories and capacity, booking, route optimization, weighing the routing objective, and dispatch. In the Field: the technician's app, proof of service, and fleet and safety. The Rules: regulated materials, licenses and permits, consumer protection, and audit trails. Selling: door to door, pricing, one-time services and upsells, signing the agreement, and the sales teams behind it. Customers and Billing: communications, self-service, billing recurring service, and collections and retention. Running the Platform: its architecture, AI, the metrics that run the business, and switching platforms. Reference: a glossary of every term.
How the Work Flows
- 01The Field Operations BusinessHow field businesses earn, from routes to repair, installs, contracts and delivery: route density, seasons, branches, the volume map and the core data model.23 min
- 02The Software LandscapeThe field service software market: SMB, trade, vertical, enterprise and AI-native platforms, specialists, the ecosystem, recent moves, and build vs buy.17 min
- 03Customers, Accounts & PropertiesWho a field business serves: accounts and service locations, contacts and roles, address standardization, geocoding, property keys, assets, merges and privacy.19 min
- 04Service Agreements & PlansWhat a field customer buys: memberships, maintenance plans and contracts, tiers and add-ons, visit generation, pauses, renewal, cancellation, warranties, SLAs.15 min
- 05Repair, Install & Commercial WorkRepair, install and commercial work: the job from call to close, diagnostic fees, flat rate, parts, assets, warranty claims, projects, SLAs and NTEs.21 min
- 06Last-Mile Delivery & DistributionDelivery as field work: the chain to the door, attended versus unattended stops, instructions, proof, failed attempts, loading, depots and who drives.22 min
Scheduling and Routing
- 07Recurring SchedulesTurning a cadence into visits: RFC 5545 rules, seasonal rounds, how vendors generate recurring work, service windows, backlog, holidays and make-ups.20 min
- 08Territories & CapacityWhere work can happen and who can do it: territory polygons, PostGIS lookups, skills and licenses, crews and shifts, capacity models, forecasting.19 min
- 09Booking AppointmentsPromising a visit: arrival windows, route-aware slot offers, online booking, holds, AI agents and lead sources, rescheduling, notifications, double-booking.36 min
- 10Route OptimizationOptimizing field routes: the VRPTW, solvers and routing APIs, how FSM platforms expose it, hard and soft rules, freezing and pinning, async runs and audit.20 min
- 11Weighing the Routing ObjectiveFolding drive time, miles, overtime, lateness, skipped work and fairness into one solver cost: levels, real prices, profiles, units and calibration.13 min
- 12Dispatch & the Day of ServiceRunning the day: dispatch consoles, visit states, same-day exceptions, live ETA links, geofence arrivals, telematics, weather, customer updates, escalation.18 min
In the Field
- 13The Technician AppThe field app: what vendors keep offline, field conflict rules, forms and readings, parts and equipment, flat-rate selling, payments, time and devices.17 min
- 14Proof of ServiceProving the visit happened: photos, signatures, scans, readings and GPS, required evidence per task, not-completed reasons, reports, disputes and amendments.17 min
- 15Fleet, Inventory & SafetyVans and box trucks as vehicles, warehouses and workplaces: CMV thresholds, DVIR and hours, telematics, safety scores, van stock, hazmat, PPE and incidents.19 min
The Rules
- 16Regulated MaterialsPesticides, refrigerants and pool chemicals: FIFRA and the label, certified applicators, state use records, product catalogs, dilution, weather and SDS.21 min
- 17Licenses & PermitsWho may do what, where: business, trade and contractor licenses, applicator and tester credentials, solicitor permits, supervision, renewals and state lookups.19 min
- 18Consumer ProtectionConsumer law at the customer's door: the Cooling-Off Rule and its exclusions, home solicitation, renewals and cancellation, field contact and privacy.20 min
- 19Audit Trails & RecordsAudit trails applied to field service: who asks for records, what vendors expose, field retention, snapshots, e-sign evidence, offline capture and production.16 min
Selling
- 20Door-to-Door SalesSelling at the door: canvass areas, the knock log and door statuses, property data, propensity scores, Do Not Knock lists, data licensing and rep safety.16 min
- 21Pricing & Sales RulesPricing field service: flat-rate pricebooks and markup, good-better-best proposals, recurring prices, discount bands, pricing rules, promotions and financing.18 min
- 22One-Time Services & UpsellsOne-time work beside recurring plans: when it needs its own agreement, member pricing on a shared route, converting customers to plans, and upselling.23 min
- 23Signing the AgreementClosing the sale: ESIGN consent at the door, customer-device signing, state templates, cooling-off deadlines, payment timing, B2B contracts and the handoff.17 min
- 24Sales Teams & CommissionsPaying the people who sell: team structures, recruiting and onboarding gates, worker classification, commission plans as data, clawbacks, payroll and disputes.20 min
Customers and Billing
- 25Customer CommunicationsThe messages around every job: confirmations, reminders, on-my-way texts, service reports, review requests, shared numbers and the inbox that answers them.18 min
- 26Customer Self-ServicePortals and the contact center: sign-in, households and multi-site access, online booking, payments and autopay, history, cancellation and AI voice agents.19 min
- 27Billing Recurring ServiceBilling recurring service: per-visit, periodic and prepaid models, the service balance, invoices, autopay, financing, tax on services and accounting sync.21 min
- 28Collections & RetentionCollections and retention: failed payments, retries and dunning, holding service, AR aging and write-offs, agencies and Reg F, cancellations, saves and churn.18 min
Running the Platform
- 29Platform ArchitectureHow field platforms are built: vendor data models, monolith or services, multi-tenancy, webhooks and APIs, geospatial, time zones, sync and extensibility.15 min
- 30AI in Field OperationsAI in field service: call answering and booking against live capacity, coaching, dispatch, summaries and diagnostics, what vendors ship, law and audit.15 min
- 31Operating MetricsThe numbers field operations runs on: first-time fix, arrival windows, SLAs, utilization, job costing, close rate, retention, AR and safety.20 min
- 32Switching PlatformsMoving between field service platforms: what imports and what doesn't, card token transfer, phased cutover, reconciliation, audit and data portability.19 min